Biology

This is a Page of My molecular Bio-chemistry Class

Click here to see Macromolecules on Sciencing

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Table of Content

• Biology
  • Organic Chemistry
    • Organic Molecule
      • Structure of Organic Compound
      • Macromolecule
        • Carbohydrates – C| H| O
        • Lipid – C| H| O
        • Protein – C| H| O| N
        • Nucleic Acid – C| H| O| N| P

Organic Chemistry

• Living things contains(and built out of) Hydrogen & Oxygen (Water–H2O) and Carbon
• All the organism on earth is Carbon-Based

Organic Molecule

• Compound that contains Carbon
• Organic Molecule are called Macromolecule or Biomolecule

Structure of Organic Compound

• The Structure of molecule influenced it’s function

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1. Straight Chain Molecule

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2. Branched Molecule

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3. Ring Molecule

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Macromolecule

• Macromolecule (Polymer) are made up of repeating of identical (semi-identical) units(Monomer)
• Monomers are held together by covalent bond

Carbohydrates – C| H| O

• Monosaccharide => Disaccharide/Polysaccharide
• Function
  
  • Storing ENergy
  • Provide Structural Support

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Lipid – C| H| O

• Fatty Acid & Glycerol => Triglyceride
• Function
  
  • Storing Energy for long term
  • Provide Barrier (Maintain Temperature)

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Protein – C| H| O| N

• Amino Acid => Polypeptide
• Function
  
  • Transport
  • Structural Support
  • Energy Source
  • Hormone
  • Forming Enzymes

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Nucleic Acid – C| H| O| N| P

• Nucleotide => DNA & RNA
• Function
  
  • Storing Genetic Information

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